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NEET2026BiologyChapterActual

Which of the following pairs of alga and its characteristic reserve food or pigment is correctly matched?

Options

  1. AFucus - Phycoerythrin
  2. BPolysiphonia - Mannitol
  3. CDictyota - Fucoxanthin
  4. DChara - Laminarin

Correct answer

C. Dictyota - Fucoxanthin

Step-by-step solution

Fucus is a brown alga (Phaeophyceae) which contains the pigment fucoxanthin and stores food as mannitol and laminarin. Phycoerythrin is a characteristic pigment of red algae. Polysiphonia is a red alga (Rhodophyceae) which stores food as floridean starch, not mannitol. Dictyota is a brown alga (Phaeophyceae) and its characteristic pigment is fucoxanthin. This pair is correctly matched. Chara is a green alga (Chlorophyceae) which stores food as starch, whereas laminarin is the reserve food of brown algae. Answer: Di

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