Among the following plants, which one exhibits a difference in the shape of leaves produced in air and those produced in water, representing heterophyllous development due to its habitat?

Step-by-step solution

Plants follow different pathways in response to the environment or phases of life to form different kinds of structures. This ability is called plasticity. Heterophylly in cotton, coriander, and larkspur is due to different phases of life, where the leaves of the juvenile plant are different in shape from those in mature plants. In buttercup, the difference in the shapes of leaves produced in air and those produced in water represents heterophyllous development due to the environment (habitat). Answer: Buttercup