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JEE MainMathematicsThree Dimensional Geometry

Let the vertex A of a triangle ABC be the point of intersection of the lines x-1 1 = y-2 2 = z-3 3 and x-1 -1 = y-2 1 = z-3 1 . If the midpoint of the side BC is M(7, 8, 0) , then the square of the perpendicular distance of the centroid of ABC from the plane containing the two given lines is

Options

  1. A13
  2. B117
  3. C26
  4. D234

Correct answer

C. 26

Step-by-step solution

From the equations of the given lines, it is clear that they both pass through the point A(1, 2, 3) . Thus, the vertex A is (1, 2, 3) . The direction ratios of the two lines are d₁ = i + 2 j + 3 k and d₂ = - i + j + k . The normal vector to the plane containing these lines is: n = d₁ d₂ = vmatrix i & j & k 1 & 2 & 3 -1 & 1 & 1 vmatrix = i (2-3) - j (1+3) + k (1+2) = - i - 4 j + 3 k The equation of the plane passing through A(1, 2, 3) with normal n is: -1(x - 1) - 4(y - 2) + 3(z - 3) = 0 -x + 1 - 4y + 8 + 3z - 9 = 0

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