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MHT CET Medical202622 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologyBiomolecules (B)Actual

Which of the following statements are correct about phospholipids? They have.... (A). hydrophilic polar groups (B). hydrophobic non-polar groups (C). hydrophilic non-polar groups (D). hydrophobic polar groups Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A) and (B) only.
  2. B(A), (B) and (C) only.
  3. C(A), (B), (C) and (D).
  4. D(B), (C) and (D) only.

Correct answer

A. (A) and (B) only.

Step-by-step solution

Phospholipids are amphipathic molecules that form the structural basis of cell membranes. They consist of a polar head and non-polar tails. The polar head contains a phosphate group and is hydrophilic (water-loving). The non-polar tails consist of fatty acid chains and are hydrophobic (water-fearing). Therefore, phospholipids have hydrophilic polar groups and hydrophobic non-polar groups. Statements (A) and (B) are correct, while (C) and (D) are incorrect because non-polar groups are hydrophobic and polar groups ar

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