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MHT CET 202625 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Principles of Inheritance and Variation

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Morning Shift · Biology · Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Match types of variation in column I with their causes in column...

Match types of variation in column I with their causes in column II. Select the correct option.
Column IColumn II
A. Gene mutationI. occurs due to crossing over
B. Gene recombinationII. caused due to natural disasters
C. Gene flowIII. sudden permanent heritable change
D. Genetic driftIV. migration of organisms

Options

  1. AA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
  2. BA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
  3. CA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  4. DA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

Correct answer

B. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

Step-by-step solution

Gene mutation is a sudden, permanent, and heritable change in the genetic material.

Gene recombination occurs due to crossing over during the pachytene stage of meiosis I.

Gene flow is the transfer of genetic variation from one population to another, which occurs due to the migration of organisms.

Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of an existing gene variant in a population due to random chance events, often caused by natural disasters (bottleneck effect).

Thus, A matches with III, B matches with I, C matches with IV, and D matches with II.

Answer: A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
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