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MHT CET Medical202623 April 2026Morning ShiftChemistryHaloalkanes and HaloarenesActual

Which of the following alkyl halides gives a mixture of alkenes on dehydrohalogenation?

Options

  1. An-propyl bromide
  2. BIsopropyl bromide
  3. CSecondary butyl bromide
  4. DTertiary butyl bromide

Correct answer

C. Secondary butyl bromide

Step-by-step solution

Dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides involves the removal of a hydrogen atom from a -carbon and a halogen atom from the -carbon to form an alkene. For n-propyl bromide ( CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-Br ), there is only one -carbon, yielding only propene. For isopropyl bromide ( CH₃-CH(Br)-CH₃ ), the two -carbons are equivalent, yielding only propene. For secondary butyl bromide ( CH₃-CH₂-CH(Br)-CH₃ ), there are two non-equivalent -carbons. Elimination of hydrogen from these different -carbons yields a mixture of 1-butene and 2-bute

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