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MHT CET 202625 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solid State

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Solid State

The unit cell of metal contains four particles. Calculate the...

The unit cell of metal contains four particles. Calculate the volume of the unit cell if the molar mass of metal is 192 g mol−1192\ \text{g mol}^{-1}.
[ρ×NA=1.5×1025 g cm−3mol−1\rho \times N_A = 1.5 \times 10^{25}\ \text{g cm}^{-3}\text{mol}^{-1}]

Options

  1. A5.12×10−23 cm35.12 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3
  2. B4.21×10−23 cm34.21 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3
  3. C7.15×10−23 cm37.15 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3
  4. D2.56×10−23 cm32.56 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3

Correct answer

A. 5.12×10−23 cm35.12 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3

Step-by-step solution

The formula for the density of a unit cell is given by:

ρ=Z×MNA×V\rho = \dfrac{Z \times M}{N_A \times V}

Rearranging for the volume VV of the unit cell:

V=Z×Mρ×NAV = \dfrac{Z \times M}{\rho \times N_A}

Given:
Z=4Z = 4
M=192 g mol−1M = 192\ \text{g mol}^{-1}
ρ×NA=1.5×1025 g cm−3mol−1\rho \times N_A = 1.5 \times 10^{25}\ \text{g cm}^{-3}\text{mol}^{-1}

Substituting the values into the formula:

V=4×1921.5×1025V = \dfrac{4 \times 192}{1.5 \times 10^{25}}

V=7681.5×10−25V = \dfrac{768}{1.5} \times 10^{-25}

V=512×10−25 cm3V = 512 \times 10^{-25}\ \text{cm}^3

V=5.12×10−23 cm3V = 5.12 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3

Answer: 5.12×10−23 cm35.12 \times 10^{-23}\ \text{cm}^3
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