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MHT CET Medical202622 April 2026Evening ShiftPhysicsElectrostaticsActual

Equipotential surfaces associated with an electric field that is increasing in magnitude along the positive Y-direction are

Options

  1. Aplanes parallel to XY plane.
  2. Bplanes parallel to YZ-plane.
  3. Cplanes parallel to XZ-plane.
  4. Dplanes parallel to Y-direction.

Correct answer

C. planes parallel to XZ-plane.

Step-by-step solution

The electric field is directed along the Y-axis. Equipotential surfaces are always perpendicular to the direction of the electric field. Since the electric field is along the Y-direction, the equipotential surfaces must be perpendicular to the Y-axis. Planes perpendicular to the Y-axis are parallel to the XZ-plane. The increasing magnitude of the electric field along the positive Y-direction implies that the spacing between consecutive equipotential surfaces decreases along this direction, but their orientation rem

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