MHT CET Medical202624 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsNuclear PhysicsActual
A radioactive nucleus ₉₂X²³⁵ decays to ₉₁Y²³¹ . Which of the following particles are emitted?
Options
- AOne alpha and one beta particle
- BTwo deuterons and one positron
- COne alpha and one proton
- DOne proton and four neutrons
Correct answer
A. One alpha and one beta particle
Step-by-step solution
The decay reaction can be written as: ₉₂X²³⁵ ₉₁Y²³¹ + n_ ( ₂He⁴) + n_ ( _ -1 e⁰) By conservation of mass number: 235 = 231 + 4n_ + 0 4n_ = 4 n_ = 1 By conservation of atomic number: 92 = 91 + 2n_ - n_ 92 = 91 + 2(1) - n_ 92 = 93 - n_ n_ = 1 Thus, one alpha particle and one beta particle are emitted. Answer: One alpha and one beta particle