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MHT CET 202625 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
25 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

MHT CET 2026 · 25 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Oscillations

The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator when the...

The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator when the particle is at 34A\dfrac{3}{4}A, is
(AA is the amplitude of oscillation and E is the total energy of the oscillator)

Options

  1. A916E\dfrac{9}{16}E
  2. B34E\dfrac{3}{4}E
  3. C14E\dfrac{1}{4}E
  4. D13E\dfrac{1}{3}E

Correct answer

A. 916E\dfrac{9}{16}E

Step-by-step solution

The potential energy of a simple harmonic oscillator at a displacement xx is given by U=12kx2U = \dfrac{1}{2} k x^2.

The total energy of the oscillator is E=12kA2E = \dfrac{1}{2} k A^2.

Given the displacement x=34Ax = \dfrac{3}{4}A, substituting this into the potential energy formula gives:

U=12k(34A)2U = \dfrac{1}{2} k \left(\dfrac{3}{4}A\right)^2

U=916(12kA2)U = \dfrac{9}{16} \left(\dfrac{1}{2} k A^2\right)

Since E=12kA2E = \dfrac{1}{2} k A^2, we get:

U=916EU = \dfrac{9}{16}E

Answer: 916E\dfrac{9}{16}E
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