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NDA2015MathematicsArea Under CurvesActual

Consider the line x= 3 y and the circle x^2+y^2=4 . What is the area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x -axis, the line x= 3 and the circle?

Options

  1. A3 - 3 2
  2. B2 - 3 2
  3. C3 - 1 2
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

A. 3 - 3 2

Step-by-step solution

aligned & x^2+y^2=4 and x= 3 y & P( 3 , 1)= First quadrant aligned The point of intersection of the line and the circle in the first quadrant is ( 3 , 1) . Area of OPA = Area of OPB + Area of PAB = 1 2 OB PB = 1 2 3 1= 3 2 aligned & Area of PAB _ 3 ^2 ydx & = _ 3 ^2 4-x^2 d x= [ x 2 4-x^2 + 4 2 ⁻¹ x 2 ]_ 3 ^2 & [2 2 - 3 2 [ 4-3 ]-2 ⁻¹ 3 2 ] & = - 3 2 - 2 3 = 3 - 3 2 aligned

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