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NDA 2015
Exam
NDA
Year
2015
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Quadratic Equation

NDA 2015 · Mathematics · Quadratic Equation

The coefficient of ^ 99 in the expansion of (x-1)(x-2)(x-3) . ....

The coefficient of \mathrmx99\mathrmx^{99} in the expansion of (x−1)(x−2)(x−3)….(\mathrm{x}-1)(\mathrm{x}-2)(\mathrm{x}-3) \ldots.. (x−100)(x-100) is

Options

  1. A5050
  2. B5000
  3. C-5050
  4. D-5000

Correct answer

C. -5050

Step-by-step solution

Coefficient of x1x^1 in \left[(x-1)(x-2)\right. or \left.\left(x^2-3 x+2\right)\right]=-3=-1-2=-(1+2)CoefficientofCoefficient ofx^2in[(x−1)(x−2)(x−3)in \left[(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)\right. or \left(x^3-6 x^2+5 x\right.−6)]=−6=−[1+2+3]\begin{aligned} & -6)] \\ & =-6=-[1+2+3] \end{aligned}CoefficientofCoefficient ofx^3inin[(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)(x-4)oror(x4−10x3−29x2−11x+24)]=−10=−[1+2+3+4]\begin{aligned} & \left.\left(\mathrm{x}^4-10 \mathrm{x}^3-29 \mathrm{x}^2-11 \mathrm{x}+24\right)\right] \\ & =-10=-[1+2+3+4] \end{aligned}∴\therefore Coefficient of \mathrmx99\mathrmx^{99} in $[(\mathrm{x}-1)(\mathrm{x}-2) \ldots \ldots \ldots .(\mathrm{x}-100)]=-[1+2+3+\ldots . .+100]=\frac{-100(100+1)}{2}=-5050 .
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