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NEET 2018
Exam
NEET
Year
2018
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Cell - The Unit of Life

NEET 2018 · Botany · Cell - The Unit of Life

Many ribosomes may associate with a single mRNA to form multiple...

Many ribosomes may associate with a single mRNA to form multiple copies of a polypeptide simultaneously. Such strings of ribosomes are termed as

Options

  1. APlastidome
  2. BPolyhedral bodies
  3. CPolysome
  4. DNucleosome

Correct answer

C. Polysome

Step-by-step solution

Polysome is a string of ribosomes associated with a single mRNA. Polysome helps to produce a number of copies of the same polypeptide.

The nucleosome is the unit of eukaryotic DNA that consists of a DNA segment wrapped around a core of eight histone proteins. Nucleosome chain gives a 'beads on a string' appearance under an electron microscope.

Plastidome refer to all the plastids of a cell which work as a functional unit.

Polyhedral bodies or carboxysomes are present in several groups of autotrophic bacteria that assimilate inorganic carbon via the Calvin cycle, e.g. Cyanobacteria.

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