Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET 2022
Exam
NEET
Year
2022
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Amines

NEET 2022 · Chemistry · Amines

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Primary aliphatic...

Given below are two statements:
Statement I:
Primary aliphatic amines react with HNO2{HNO}_{2} to give unstable diazonium salts.
Statement II :
Primary aromatic amines react with HNO2{HNO}_{2} to form diazonium salts which are stable even above 300K300K. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given belowGiven below are two statements: Statement I: Primary aliphatic amines react with HNO _ 2 to give unstable diazonium

Options

  1. ABoth Statements II and Statement IIII are is incorrect.
  2. BStatement II is correct but Statement IIII is incorrect.
  3. CStatement II is incorrect but Statement IIII is correct.
  4. DBoth Statement II and Statement IIII are correct.

Correct answer

B. Statement II is correct but Statement IIII is incorrect.

Step-by-step solution

When primary aliphatic amines react with HNO2{HNO}_{2} then unstable diazonium salt, which result in the formation of alcohol and N2{N}_{2} gas.

And when primary aromatic amines react with HNO2{HNO}_{2} the diazonium salts formed are stable due to resonance stabilisation of the aromatic ring of aryl diazoniun salts.But these are stable only at 273-277 K, at higher temperatures they are unstable.

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Primary aliphatic amines react with HNO _ 2 to give unstable diazonium Hence, Statement II is correct but Statement IIII is incorrect.

Practice Amines on Quantrex Academy →

More from Amines

IN a chemical reaction Aniline is treated with NaNO_2 and HCl to form a compound X. When… MHT CET Medical 2026Which of the following compounds is converted to sulfanilic acid by sulfonation? MHT CET Medical 2026Identify the product obtained when nitro alkanes are treated with Sn / HCl. MHT CET Medical 2026Identify the activity of ammonia due to the presence of lone pair of electrons in it… MHT CET Medical 2026Which of the following is least alkaline ? MHT CET Medical 2026What type of compound the aniline is? MHT CET Medical 2026What type of amine is tert-Butyl amine? MHT CET Medical 2026Which is the correct decreasing order of boiling point for following amines? Tertiary… MHT CET Medical 2026 Full Amines list All NEET PYQs