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NEET 2008
Exam
NEET
Year
2008
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Amines

NEET 2008 · Chemistry · Amines

How many moles of lead (II) chloride will be formed from a reaction...

How many moles of lead (II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5 g6.5 \mathrm{~g} of PbO\mathrm{PbO} and 3.2 g3.2 \mathrm{~g} of HCl\mathrm{HCl} ?

Options

  1. A0.044
  2. B0.333
  3. C0.011
  4. D0.029

Correct answer

D. 0.029

Step-by-step solution

Key Idea : The reagent which is present in smaller quantity is called the limiting reagent and the moles of product depends on it and number of moles = weight  molecular weight =\frac{\text{ weight }}{\text{ molecular weight }}PbO2HCl⟶PbCl2+H2O207.2+162(35.5+1)207.2+71=223.2=73=278.2\begin{array}{ccc} \mathrm{PbO} & 2 \mathrm{HCl} \longrightarrow & \mathrm{PbCl}_2+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \\ 207.2+16 & 2(35.5+1) & 207.2+71 \\ =223.2 & =73 & =278.2 \end{array}Here,1moleofHere, 1 mole of\mathrm{PbO} reacts with 2 moles of \mathrm{HCl}, thus \mathrm{PbO} is the limiting reagent∵223.2\because 223.2\mathrm{~g}PbOgivesPbO gives\mathrm{PbCl}_2=278.2 \mathrm{~g}∴6.5\therefore 6.5\mathrm{~g} \mathrm{PbO}willgivewill give\mathrm{PbCl}_2=278.2223.2×6.5 g=278.2×6.5223.2×278.2 mol=0.029 mol\begin{aligned} & =\frac{278.2}{223.2} \times 6.5 \mathrm{~g} \\ & =\frac{278.2 \times 6.5}{223.2 \times 278.2} \mathrm{~mol} \\ & =0.029 \mathrm{~mol} \end{aligned}$
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