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NEET 2023
Exam
NEET
Year
2023
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
States of Matter

NEET 2023 · Chemistry · States of Matter

The correct van der Waals equation for 1 mole of a real gas is

The correct van der Waals equation for 1 mole of a real gas is

Options

  1. A(p+an2 V2)(V2−nb)=RT\left(\mathrm{p}+\frac{\mathrm{an}^2}{\mathrm{~V}^2}\right)\left(\mathrm{V}^2-\mathrm{nb}\right)=R T
  2. B(p+an2V)(V−nb)=nRT\left(\mathrm{p}+\frac{\mathrm{an^{2 }}}{\mathrm{V}}\right)(\mathrm{V}-\mathrm{nb})=\mathrm{nRT}
  3. C(p+aV2)(V−b)=RT\left(p+\frac{a}{V^2}\right)(V-b)=R T
  4. D(p+V2a)(V−b)=RT\left(p+\frac{V^2}{a}\right)(V-b)=R T

Correct answer

C. (p+aV2)(V−b)=RT\left(p+\frac{a}{V^2}\right)(V-b)=R T

Step-by-step solution

van der Waal equation for n\mathrm{n} mole gas is (p+an2V2)(V−nb)=nRT\left(p+\frac{a n^2}{V^2}\right)(V-n b)=n R T For n=1 mol(p+aV2)(V−b)=RT\mathrm{n}=1 \mathrm{~mol} \left(\mathrm{p}+\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{V}^2}\right)(\mathrm{V}-\mathrm{b})=\mathrm{RT}
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