NEET2021PhysicsAlternating CurrentActual
An inductor of inductance L , a capacitor of capacitance C and a resistor of resistance R are connected in series to an ac source of potential difference V volt as shown in figure.Potential difference across L , C and R is 40   V , 10   V and 40   V , respectively. The amplitude of current flowing through L-C-R series circuit is 10 2   A . The impedance of the circuit is :
Options
- A4 2 Ω
- B5 / 2 Ω
- C5 Ω
- D4 Ω
Correct answer
C. 5 Ω
Step-by-step solution
V = V R 2 + V C - V L 2 = 40 2 + ( 10 - 40 ) 2 = 50   v o l t i rms = V r m s Z ⇒    Z = v r m s i r m s ⇒    Z = V r m s × 2 10 ⇒ Z = 2 × 50 10 2 ⇒ Z = 5   Ω