Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET 2019
Exam
NEET
Year
2019
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Alternating Current

NEET 2019 · Physics · Alternating Current

A circuit when connected to an AC source of 12 ~V gives a current...

A circuit when connected to an AC source of 12 V12 \mathrm{~V} gives a current of 0.2 A0.2 \mathrm{~A}. The same circuit when connected to a DC source of 12 V12 \mathrm{~V}, gives a current of 0.4 A0.4 \mathrm{~A}. The circuit is

Options

  1. Aseries LR
  2. Bseries RC\mathrm{RC}
  3. Cseries LC
  4. Dseries LCR

Correct answer

A. series LR

Step-by-step solution

When the circuit is connected to AC source, Voltage, V=12 V\mathrm{V}=12 \mathrm{~V} Current, I=0.2 A\mathrm{I}=0.2 \mathrm{~A} ⇒\Rightarrow Impedance \mathrm{Z}=\frac{\mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{I}}=\frac{12}{0.2}=60 \Omega When it is connected to DC source, Voltage, V=12 V\mathrm{V}=12 \mathrm{~V} Current, I=0.4 A\mathrm{I}=0.4 \mathrm{~A} ⇒\Rightarrow Resistance, \mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{V}}{\mathrm{I}}=\frac{12}{0.4}=30 \Omega As in case of DC supply, the capacitor act as an open circuit and no current flows through the circuit. So the given circuit will not have capacitor in series combination. Therefore the circuit should be a series LR circuit.
Practice Alternating Current on Quantrex Academy →

More from Alternating Current

A step down transformer connected to an a.c. mains of 220 V is made to operate at 5.5 V… MHT CET Medical 2026Which phasor diagram represents LCR circuit at resonance? MHT CET Medical 2026For an R-L series circuit, the power factor is 3 2 , for R-L frequency f Hz. If the… MHT CET Medical 2026In an AC circuit, the current is I = 100 (5t) A. The value of I_ rms is MHT CET Medical 2026The ratio of power factor of purely resistive circuit to purely reactive circuit is ( 0^… MHT CET Medical 2026In an LCR series circuit, at resonance, MHT CET Medical 2026In an AC circuit, E and I are given by E = 150 (150t) V and I = 150 (150t + (π)/(3)) A.… MHT CET Medical 2026A series LCR circuit is connected across a source E of e.m.f. E=15 ( 50 π t- (π)/(3)).… MHT CET Medical 2026 Full Alternating Current list All NEET PYQs