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NEET 2015
Exam
NEET
Year
2015
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Alternating Current

NEET 2015 · Physics · Alternating Current

A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source....

A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two situations:
a. When capacitor is air filled.
b. When capacitor is mica filled.
Current through resistor is ii and voltage across capacitor is VV then:A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two situations: a. When capacitor is air

Options

  1. AVa>Vb{V}_{a} > {V}_{b}
  2. Bia>ib{i}_{a} > {i}_{b}
  3. CVa=Vb{V}_{a} = {V}_{b}
  4. DVa<Vb{V}_{a} < {V}_{b}

Correct answer

A. Va>Vb{V}_{a} > {V}_{b}

Step-by-step solution

A series R-C circuit is connected to an alternating voltage source. Consider two situations: a. When capacitor is air

i = \dfrac{v}{\sqrt{{R}^{2} + {\left(\dfrac{1}{C&omega;}\right)}^{2}}}

{V}_{C} = \dfrac{v}{\sqrt{{R}^{2} + {\left(\dfrac{1}{C&omega;}\right)}^{2}}} × \left(\dfrac{1}{C&omega;}\right)

{V}_{C} = \dfrac{V}{\sqrt{{\left(RC&omega;\right)}^{2} + 1}}

If we fill a di-electric material

C &uarr; \to {V}_{C} &darr;

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