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NEET2014PhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual

In an ammeter 0.2 % of main current passes through the galvanometer. If resistance of galvanometer is G , the resistance of ammeter will be:

Options

  1. A1 499 G
  2. B499 500 G
  3. C1 500 G
  4. D500 499 G

Correct answer

C. 1 500 G

Step-by-step solution

As shown in figure a shunt S is connected in parallel with the galvanometer to convert it into the ammeter, let G is the resistant of the galvanometer. Where I is the current in the circuit as shown, according to question 0 · 2 % current passing through the galvanometer, i.e., I G   =   0 · 2 %   o f   I   =   0 · 2 100 I =   I 500 ; so, the current through the shunt is I = I G   +   I S   ⇒   I S   =   I - I G ⇒ I S  

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