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NEET 2014
Exam
NEET
Year
2014
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics

NEET 2014 · Physics · Electrostatics

In a region the potential is represented by V(x, y, z) = 6x - 8xy -...

In a region the potential is represented by V(x,y,z)=6x−8xy−8y+6yz,V\left(x, y, z\right) = 6x - 8xy - 8y + 6yz, where VV is in volts and x,y,z,x, y, z, are in meters. The electric force experienced by a charge of 22 coulombs situated at point \left(1, 1, 1\right)$ is:

Options

  1. A65N6\sqrt{5}N
  2. B30N30N
  3. C24N24N
  4. D435N4\sqrt{35}N

Correct answer

D. 435N4\sqrt{35}N

Step-by-step solution

Potential in the space varies as V(x,y,z)=6x−8xy−8y+6yz{V}_{\left(x, y, z\right)} = 6x - 8xy - 8y + 6yz.

Electric field is given by,
Ex=−∂V∂x=−6+8y{E}_{x} = - \dfrac{∂ V}{∂ x} = - 6 + 8y
Ey=−∂V∂y=8x+8−6z{E}_{y} = - \dfrac{∂ V}{∂ y} = 8x + 8 - 6z
Ez=−∂V∂z=−6y{E}_{z} = - \dfrac{∂ V}{∂ z} = - 6y
\overset{\to}{E} = \left(- 6 + 8y\right)\overset{^}{i} + \left(8x + 8 - 6z\right)\overset{^}{j} - 6y\overset{^}{k}

Putting the value of the position we get,
{\overset{\to}{E}}_{\left(1, 1, 1\right)} = 2\overset{^}{i} + 10\overset{^}{j} - 6\overset{^}{k}

Magnitude is given by,
\left|\overset{\to}{E}\right| = 2\sqrt{35}N{C}^{- 1}</p><p>Forceonthechargeisgivenby,<br/></p><p>Force on the charge is given by,<br />F = qE = 2 \times 2\sqrt{35} = 4\sqrt{35}N

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