NEET 2019
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2019
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Gravitation
NEET 2019 · Physics · Gravitation
The time period of a geo-stationary satellite is 24 ~h , at a...
The time period of a geo-stationary satellite is , at a height is the radius of earth) from surface of earth. The time period of another satellite whose height is from surface will be
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
From Kepler's third law, the time period of revolution of satellite around earth is
where, is the radius of satellite's orbit.
Here, ?
where radius of earth
So, from Eq. (i), we get
\begin{aligned}\frac{\mathrm{T}_1}{\mathrm{ T}_2}& =\left(\frac{\mathrm{r}_1}{\mathrm{r}_2}\right)^{3 / 2}\\
\frac{24}{\mathrm{ T}_2}& =\left(\frac{6 \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}+\mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}}{2.5 \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}+\mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{E}}}\right)^{3 / 2}=\left(\frac{7}{3.5}\right)^{3 / 2}\\
\Rightarrow \quad \mathrm{T} }_{2} & =\frac{24}{(2)^{3 / 2}}=\frac{24}{2 \sqrt{2}}=\frac{12}{\sqrt{2}}=6 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{ h}
\end{aligned}