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NEET2018PhysicsGravitationActual

The kinetic energies of a planet in an elliptical orbit about the Sun, at positions, A , B and C are K A ,   K B   a n d   K C , respectively. A C is the major axis and S B is perpendicular to A C at the position of the Sun S as shows in the figure. Then

Options

  1. AK B < K A < K C
  2. BK A > K B > K C
  3. CK A < K B < K C
  4. DK B > K A > K C

Correct answer

B. K A > K B > K C

Step-by-step solution

By angular momentum consentration about the sun, L = I ω = constant K E = L 2 2 I ∵ S A &#160;∠&#160; S B &#160;∠&#160; S C ⇒ I A < I B < I C K E A > K E B > K E C

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