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NEET 2016
Exam
NEET
Year
2016
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Laws of Motion

NEET 2016 · Physics · Laws of Motion

In the given figure, a = 15m s ^ - 2 represents the total...

In the given figure, a=15ms−2a = 15m{s}^{- 2} represents the total acceleration of a particle moving in the clockwise direction in a circle of the radius R=2.5mR = 2 .5 mat a given instant of time. The speed of the particle is

In the given figure, a = 15m s ^ - 2 represents the total acceleration of a particle moving in the clockwise direction

Options

  1. A4.5m s−14.5{\text{m s}}^{- 1}
  2. B5.0m s−15.0{\text{m s}}^{- 1}
  3. C5.7m s−15.7{\text{m s}}^{- 1}
  4. D6.2m s−16.2{\text{m s}}^{- 1}

Correct answer

C. 5.7m s−15.7{\text{m s}}^{- 1}

Step-by-step solution

Centripetal acceleration is the radial component of resultant acceleration.

Referring the figure in question, radial component of the resultant acceleration,

=15cos⁡30°=15×32= 15\cos 30 ° = 15 \times \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

⇒v2r=15×32⇒ \dfrac{{v}^{2}}{r} = 15 \times \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

⇒v=15×32×2.5≃5.7ms−1⇒ v = \sqrt{15 \times \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \times 2 . 5} ≃ 5 . 7m{s}^{- 1}.

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