NEET 2019
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2019
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Magnetic Effects of Current
NEET 2019 · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current
Two toroids 1 and 2 have total number of turns 200 and 100...
Two toroids 1 and 2 have total number of turns 200 and 100 respectively with average radii and respectively. If they carry same current , the ratio of the magnetic fields along the two loops is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
The magnetic field within the turns of toroid is
where, number of turns, current in loops and
radius of each turn
Here, \mathrm{I}\frac{\mathrm{B}_1}{\mathrm{~B}_2}=\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{~N}_1 }{2 \pi \mathrm{r}_1} \times \frac{2 \pi \mathrm{r}_2}{\mu_0 \mathrm{~N}_2 }\begin{aligned}\frac{\mathrm{B}_1}{\mathrm{~B}_2}& =\left(\frac{\mathrm{N}_1}{\mathrm{~N}_2}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{r}_2}{\mathrm{r}_1}\right)\\
& =\left(\frac{200}{100}\right)\left(\frac{20}{40}\right)=2 \times \frac{1}{2}=1 \\
\therefore \quad \mathrm{B}}_{1}: \mathrm{B}}_{2} & =1: 1
\end{aligned}$