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NEET2022PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentActual

Two very long, straight, parallel conductors A and B carry current of 5 ~A and 10 ~A respectively and are at a distance of 10 ~cm from each other. The direction of current in two conductors is same. The force acting per unit length between two conductors is ( ₀=4 10⁻⁷ . SI unit):

Options

  1. A2 10⁻⁴ Nm ⁻¹ and is attractive
  2. B2 10⁻⁴ Nm ⁻¹ and is repulsive
  3. C1 10⁻⁴ Nm ⁻¹ and is attractive
  4. D1 10⁻⁴ Nm ⁻¹ and is repulsive

Correct answer

C. 1 10⁻⁴ Nm ⁻¹ and is attractive

Step-by-step solution

As per question, aligned F l & = _ o 4 2 I ₁ I ₂ r & = 4 10⁻⁷ 2 5 10 2 0.1 & =10⁻⁴ Nm ⁻¹ aligned The nature of the force is attractive. (where, the symbols have their usual meanings)

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