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NEET2016PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterActual

Two identical bodies are made of a material for which the heat capacity increases with temperature. One of these is at 100  o C , while the other one is at 0  o C . If the two bodies are brought into contact, then assuming no heat loss, the final common temperature is

Options

  1. A50   o C
  2. B> 50   o C
  3. C< 50   o C but > 0   o C
  4. D0   o C

Correct answer

B. > 50   o C

Step-by-step solution

Loss of heat by the hot body = gain of heat by the cold body. Since, the heat capacity increases with temperature, the hotter body will lose more energy when its temperature falls down from 100   o C to 50   o C compared to the energy required by the cold body to raise its temperature from 0   o C to 50   o C . Thus, the temperature will be more than 50   o C .

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