NEET 2020
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2020
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
NEET 2020 · Zoology · Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Name the enzyme that facilitates opening of DNA helix during...
Name the enzyme that facilitates opening of DNA helix during transcription.
Options
- ADNA helicase
- BDNA polymerase
- CRNA polymerase
- DDNA ligase
Correct answer
C. RNA polymerase
Step-by-step solution
The process of copying genetic information from one strand of the DNA into RNA is known as transcription. The enzyme the catalyzes transcription is DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. It binds to the promoter site of DNA and facilitates the opening up of DNA helix by breaking H-bonds between two strands of DNA. This opening up of the DNA helix is called a transcriptional bubble.