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NEST2019PhysicsElectrostatics

A charge +q is distributed over a thin ring of radius r with line charge density =q ^2 /( r) . Note that the ring is in the x-y plane and is the angle made by r with the x -axis. The work done by the electric force in displacing a point charge +Q from the center of the ring to infinity is

Options

  1. Aequal to q Q 8 ₀ r .
  2. Bequal to zero only if the path is a straight line perpendicular to the plane of the ring.
  3. Calways zero because electrostatic field is conservative.
  4. Dequal to q Q 4 ₀ r .

Correct answer

D. equal to q Q 4 ₀ r .

Step-by-step solution

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