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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Chemistry · Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

How many of the following groups if substituted at o- and / or p-...

How many of the following groups if substituted at o-\text{o-} and / or p-\text{p-} positions of chlorobenzene, increase its reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution?
−CN,−CH3−NH(CH3),−COOH,−NO2,−OCH3- \text{CN}, - {\text{CH}}_{3} - \text{NH} ( {\text{CH}}_{3} ) , - \text{COOH}, - {\text{NO}}_{2}, - {\text{OCH}}_{3}

Correct answer

3

Step-by-step solution

The presence of electron-withdrawing groups (like −CN,−COOH,−NO2- \text{CN}, - \text{COOH}, - {\text{NO}}_{2} ) at o-\text{o-} and p-\text{p-}positions with respect to halogen atom activates the aryl halide towards nucleophilic substitution reactions.
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