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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Ionic Equilibrium

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Chemistry · Ionic Equilibrium

If the concentration of [ N H _ 4 ^ + ] in a solution having 0.02MN...

If the concentration of [NH4+][ N{H}_{4}^{+} ] in a solution having 0.02MNH30.02MN{H}_{3} and 0.005MCa( OH )0.005MCa{\left(\text{ OH }\right)}_{2}isisa \times {10}^{- 6}M,determine, determinea..[ {k}_{b}\left(N{H}_{3}\right) = 1.8 \times {10}^{- 5} ]

Correct answer

36

Step-by-step solution

N{H}_{4}OH ⇋ N{H}_{4}^{+} + O{H}^{-}<br/><br/><br /><br />{k}_{b} = \dfrac{\left[N{H}_{4}^{+}\right]\left[O{H}^{-}\right]}[NH4OH]{\left[N{H}_{4}OH\right]}

⇒1.8×10−5=[NH4+][0.01][0.02]⇒ 1.8 \times {10}^{- 5} = \dfrac{\left[N{H}_{4}^{+}\right]\left[0.01\right]}{\left[0.02\right]}

{As O{H}^{-} will mainly come from \text{ Ca }\left(O{H}_{2}\right) only} <br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ \left[N{H}_{4}^{+}\right] = 36 \times {10}^{- 6} = a \times {10}^{- 6}<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ a = 36
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