NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Limits
C. 132\dfrac{1}{32}321
limx→π2tan(π4−x2)(1−sinx)(π−2x)3\lim_{x \to \dfrac{\pi}{2}}\dfrac{\tan \left(\dfrac{\pi}{4} - \dfrac{x}{2}\right)\left(1 - \sin x\right)}{{\left(\pi - 2x\right)}^{3}}limx→2π(π−2x)3tan(4π−2x)(1−sinx)Let, x=π2+yx = \dfrac{\pi}{2} + yx=2π+y
⇒limy→0=tan(−y2)(1−cosy)(−2y)3⇒ \lim_{y \to 0} = \dfrac{\tan \left(\dfrac{- y}{2}\right)\left(1 - \cos y\right)}{\left(- 2y\right)^{3}}⇒limy→0=(−2y)3tan(2−y)(1−cosy)=limy→0−tany2⋅2sin2y2(−8)y3=limy→0132tany2(y2)⋅[siny2y2]2=limy→0132×tany2(y2).(limy→0siny2y2)2= \lim_{y \to 0}\dfrac{- tan\dfrac{y}{2} ⋅ 2sin^{2}\dfrac{y}{2}}{\left(- 8\right)y^{3}} = \lim_{y \to 0}\dfrac{1}{32}tan\dfrac{y}{2}\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right) ⋅ \left[\dfrac{sin\dfrac{y}{2}}{y2}\right]2 = \lim_{y \to 0}\dfrac{1}{32} \times \dfrac{tan\dfrac{y}{2}}{( \dfrac{y}{2} )}. \left(\lim_{y \to 0}\dfrac{sin\dfrac{y}{2}}{y2}\right)^{2}=limy→0(−8)y3−tan2y⋅2sin22y=limy→0321tan2y(2y)⋅y2sin2y2=limy→0321×(2y)tan2y.limy→0y2sin2y2∵limx→0sinxx=limx→0tanxx=1∵ \lim_{x \to 0} \dfrac{\sin x}{x} = \lim_{x \to 0} \dfrac{\tan x}{x} = 1∵limx→0xsinx=limx→0xtanx=1⇒132×1×12⇒ \dfrac{1}{32} \times 1 \times {1}^{2}⇒321×1×12=132= \dfrac{1}{32}=321