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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

Number of solutions of 2 ^ ( | x | ) = 3 ^ | x | in [ - π, π ] , is...

Number of solutions of 2sin⁡(∣x∣)=3∣cos⁡x∣{2}^{\sin ( | x | )} = {3}^{| \cos x |} in [−π,π][ - \pi, \pi ], is equal to

Correct answer

4

Step-by-step solution

In the interval [–π,π]\left[– \pi, \pi\right] all the values of sin∣x∣sin | x | are positive as well as ∣cos⁡x∣| \cos x |
Hence in \left[– \pi, \pi\right],equationgetsreducedto,</p><p>, equation gets reduced to, </p><p>{2}^{sin x} = {3}^{cos x}<br/>Takinglogonbothsides,<br/><br />Taking log on both sides,<br />sin xlog 2 = cos xlog 3<br/><br />⇒ \left|\tan x\right| = \log 3 / \log 2,valueof, value of\tan xarepositiveinare positive in{1}^{st} and {3}^{rd}quadrantandnegativeinquadrant and negative in{2}^{nd} and {4}^{th}quadrantbutpositivefor∣tan⁡x∣quadrant but positive for \left|\tan x\right| in all the values of xin[–π,π].</p><p>Hence,x in \left[– \pi, \pi\right].</p><p>Hence,\tan xwillrepeatitsvalueinallwill repeat its value in all4quadrants,sothenumberofsolutionsarequadrants, so the number of solutions are4.</p>.</p>

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