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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

A conducting loop which is in the shape of a right-angled isosceles...

A conducting loop which is in the shape of a right-angled isosceles triangle of height 1010 cm is kept such that the 90°90 ° vertex is very close to an infinitely long conducting wire (see the figure). The wire is electrically insulated from the loop. The hypotenuse of the triangle is parallel to the wire. The current in the triangular loop is in a counterclockwise direction and increased at a constant rate of 10As−1.10As^{- 1}.& The emf induced in the wire is
A conducting loop which is in the shape of a right-angled isosceles triangle of height 10 cm is kept such that the 90 °

Options

  1. Aμ0π{μ}_{0}\pi
  2. B2μ0π2{μ}_{0}\pi
  3. C2μ0π\dfrac{2{μ}_{0}}{π}
  4. Dμ0π\dfrac{\mu0}{π}

Correct answer

D. μ0π\dfrac{\mu0}{π}

Step-by-step solution

A conducting loop which is in the shape of a right-angled isosceles triangle of height 10 cm is kept such that the 90 °

by direction of induced electric field, current in wire is in same direction of current along the hypotenuse.

Flux through triangle if wire have current i =∫00.1(μ0i2\pix)(2xdx)=μ0i10π= \mathop{∫}_{0}^{0.1}\left(\dfrac{{\mu}_{0}i}{2\pix}\right)\left(2xdx\right) = \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}i}{10\pi}

⇒⇒ Mutual inductance =μ010π= \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}}{10\pi}

Induced emf in wire =μ010πdidt=μ010π×10=μ0π= \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}}{10\pi}\dfrac{di}{dt} = \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}}{10\pi} \times 10 = \dfrac{{\mu}_{0}}{\pi}
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