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AIIMS 2007
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2007
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

AIIMS 2007 · Chemistry · Solutions

(1 ~mol) each of the following compounds is dissolved in (1 ~L) of...

(1 \mathrm{~mol}) each of the following compounds is dissolved in (1 \mathrm{~L}) of solution. Which will have the largest (\Delta T_b) value?

Options

  1. A(\mathrm{HF})
  2. B(\mathrm{HCl})
  3. C(\mathrm{HBr})
  4. D(\mathrm{HI})

Correct answer

D. (\mathrm{HI})

Step-by-step solution

Bond dissociation energy increases in the order. (HI<HBr<HCl<HF\mathrm{HI} \lt \mathrm{HBr} \lt \mathrm{HCl} \lt \mathrm{HF}) (HF\mathrm{HF}) is most stable halogen acid and (HI\mathrm{HI}) is the least. Higher the bond dissociation energy, lower is the degree of ionisation. As we know (Δ\DeltaT_b=i K_b m). Hence (Δ\DeltaT_b) value is largest in HI. All colligative properties depend on number of particles.
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