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AIIMS 201925 May
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2019
Date
25 May
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

AIIMS 2019 · 25 May · Chemistry · Solutions

The vapour pressure of pure CHCl_3 and CH_2 Cl_2 are 200 and 41.5...

The vapour pressure of pure CHCl3\mathrm{CHCl}_3 and CH2Cl2\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_2 are 200 and 41.5 atm respectively. The weight of CHCl3\mathrm{CHCl}_3 and CH2Cl2\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_2 are 11.9 g11.9 \mathrm{~g} and 17 g17 \mathrm{~g} respectively in a solution. The vapour pressure of solution (in atm) will be

Options

  1. A80.580.5
  2. B79.579.5
  3. C94.394.3
  4. D105.5105.5

Correct answer

C. 94.394.3

Step-by-step solution

 (c) :pCHCl3o=200atm;pCH2Cl2o=41.5atmnCHCl=11.9/119.5=0.1,nCH2Cl2=17/85=0.2PT=pAoxA+pBoxB=200×(0.1/0.3)+41.5×(0.2/0.3)=94.3atm\begin{aligned} & \text{ (c) }: p_{\mathrm{CHCl}_3}^{\mathrm{o}}=200 \mathrm{ atm} ; p_{\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_2}^{\mathrm{o}}=41.5 \mathrm{ atm} \\ & n_{\mathrm{CHCl}}=11.9 / 119.5=0.1, n_{\mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_2}=17 / 85=0.2 \\ & P_T=p_A^{\mathrm{o}} x_A+p_B^{\mathrm{o}} x_B \\ & =200 \times(0.1 / 0.3)+41.5 \times(0.2 / 0.3)=94.3 \mathrm{ atm}\end{aligned}
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