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AIIMS2003ChemistrySolutions

Which one of the statements given below concerning properties of solutions, describes a colligative effect?

Options

  1. ABoiling point of pure water decreases by the addition of ethanol.
  2. BVapour pressure of pure water decreases by the addition of nitric acid.
  3. CVapour pressure of pure benzene decreases by the addition of naphthalene.
  4. DBoiling point of pure benzene increases by the addition of toluene.

Correct answer

D. Boiling point of pure benzene increases by the addition of toluene.

Step-by-step solution

Boiling point of a pure solvent increases by increase in number of soluble particles present in it. So by addition of toluene, boiling point of pure benzene increases.

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