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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mathematics in Physics

NEET · Physics · Mathematics in Physics

Match List-I with List-II regarding the types of errors in...

Match List-I with List-II regarding the types of errors in measurement:

List-IList-II
(A) Zero error of vernier calipers(I) Imperfection in experimental technique
(B) Ignoring buoyancy of air while weighing(II) Random error
(C) Parallax in reading a scale(III) Instrumental error
(D) Unpredictable mechanical vibrations(IV) Personal error

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  2. B(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
  3. C(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
  4. D(A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

Correct answer

C. (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

Step-by-step solution

Zero error of vernier calipers arises from built-in defects of the measuring instrument, hence it is an instrumental error (A-III).

Ignoring the buoyancy of air while weighing a body is a flaw in the experimental procedure, which is an imperfection in experimental technique (B-I).

Parallax in reading a scale occurs due to an individual's improper setting of the apparatus or carelessness in taking observations, making it a personal error (C-IV).

Unpredictable mechanical vibrations cause irregular fluctuations in the setup, leading to random errors (D-II).

Therefore, the correct matching is (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II).

Answer: (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
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