NEETPhysicsMotion in One Dimension
Assertion : A body is momentarily at rest at the instant it reverses the direction. Reason : A body cannot have acceleration if its velocity is zero at a given instant of time.
Options
- AIf both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
- BIf both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
- CIf Assertion is true but Reason is false
- DIf Assertion is false but Reason is true
Correct answer
C. If Assertion is true but Reason is false
Step-by-step solution
Assertion is true: When a body reverses its direction of motion, its instantaneous velocity must be zero at that point (e.g., a ball thrown upwards momentarily stops at the peak before falling). Reason is false: A body can have acceleration even if its velocity is zero at a given instant. For example, a ball thrown vertically upwards has zero velocity at its highest point, but its acceleration is still ' g ' (acceleration due to gravity).