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Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

NEET · Physics · Oscillations

A mass of 5kg is connected to a spring. The potential energy curve...

A mass of 5kg5kg is connected to a spring. The potential energy curve of the simple harmonic motion executed by the system is shown in the figure. A simple pendulum of length 4m4m has the same period of oscillation as the spring system. What is the value of acceleration due to gravity on the planet where these experiments are performed ?

A mass of 5kg is connected to a spring. The potential energy curve of the simple harmonic motion executed by the system

Options

  1. A4ms−24m{s}^{- 2}
  2. B8ms−28m{s}^{- 2}
  3. C5ms−25m{s}^{- 2}
  4. D10ms−210m{s}^{- 2}

Correct answer

A. 4ms−24m{s}^{- 2}

Step-by-step solution

From the figure, A=2mA = 2m

12mω2A2=10\dfrac{1}{2}m{\omega}^{2}{A}^{2} = 10
12mω2(2)2=10\dfrac{1}{2}m{\omega}^{2} ( 2{)}^{2} = 10
mω2=5m{\omega}^{2} = 5
5(ω2)=55\left({\omega}^{2}\right) = 5
ω2=1{\omega}^{2} = 1
ω=1\omega = 1
T=2πω=2πT = \dfrac{2\pi}{\omega} = 2\pi
2πℓgp=2π2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{ℓ}{{g}_{p}}} = 2\pi
2π4gp=2π2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{{g}_{p}}} = 2\pi
gp=4m/s2{g}_{p} = 4m / {s}^{2}

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