NEET
- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Oscillations
NEET · Physics · Oscillations
Consider the following mathematical functions of time ( t ): (I) e^...
Consider the following mathematical functions of time ():
(I)
(II)
(III)
(IV)
How many of the given functions represent non-periodic motion?
(I)
(II)
(III)
(IV)
How many of the given functions represent non-periodic motion?
Options
- A3
- B2
- C4
- D1
Correct answer
A. 3
Step-by-step solution
A function represents periodic motion if it repeats its values at regular intervals of time, which requires it to be bounded and oscillatory.
(I) decreases monotonically to zero as . It does not repeat its values, so it is non-periodic.
(II) increases monotonically with time. It is non-periodic.
(III) increases exponentially with time and is unbounded. It is non-periodic.
(IV) can be rewritten as , which is a bounded, repeating trigonometric function. It represents periodic motion.
Therefore, exactly 3 of the given functions represent non-periodic motion.
Answer: 3
(I) decreases monotonically to zero as . It does not repeat its values, so it is non-periodic.
(II) increases monotonically with time. It is non-periodic.
(III) increases exponentially with time and is unbounded. It is non-periodic.
(IV) can be rewritten as , which is a bounded, repeating trigonometric function. It represents periodic motion.
Therefore, exactly 3 of the given functions represent non-periodic motion.
Answer: 3