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NEET
Exam
NEET
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Physics
Chapter
Capacitance

NEET · Physics · Capacitance

A student is given three identical capacitors, each having a...

A student is given three identical capacitors, each having a capacitance CC. By connecting all three capacitors together in various configurations, different equivalent capacitances can be obtained. Which of the following equivalent capacitances CANNOT be obtained using all three capacitors?

Options

  1. A3C2\dfrac{3C}{2}
  2. B4C3\dfrac{4C}{3}
  3. C2C3\dfrac{2C}{3}
  4. DC3\dfrac{C}{3}

Correct answer

B. 4C3\dfrac{4C}{3}

Step-by-step solution

Using three identical capacitors of capacitance CC, there are exactly four possible configurations that use all three components:

1. All three in series:
Ceq=C3C_{eq} = \dfrac{C}{3}

2. All three in parallel:
Ceq=C+C+C=3CC_{eq} = C + C + C = 3C

3. Two in series, connected in parallel with the third:
Ceq=C2+C=3C2C_{eq} = \dfrac{C}{2} + C = \dfrac{3C}{2}

4. Two in parallel, connected in series with the third:
Ceq=(2C×C)2C+C=2C3C_{eq} = \dfrac{(2C \times C)}{2C + C} = \dfrac{2C}{3}

Comparing these valid results with the given options, 4C3\dfrac{4C}{3} is not a possible equivalent capacitance.

Answer: 4C3\dfrac{4C}{3}
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