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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Nuclear Physics

NEET · Physics · Nuclear Physics

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A)...

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : Radioactive nuclei emits (\beta^{-}) particle. Reason (R) : Electrons exist inside the nucleus In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. BBoth (A) and (R) are true and (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  3. C(A) is true but (R) is false.
  4. D(A) is false but (R) is true.

Correct answer

C. (A) is true but (R) is false.

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) states: "Radioactive nuclei emits (\beta)-particle." This statement is true. Reason (R) states: "Electrons exist inside the nucleus." This statement is false. Electrons do not exist inside the nucleus; they are produced during beta decay from the conversion of a neutron into a proton. Therefore, (A) is true but (R) is false. This corresponds to option (3).
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