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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Nuclear Physics

NEET · Physics · Nuclear Physics

A nucleus of mass number 27 has a radius R . If another nucleus has...

A nucleus of mass number 2727 has a radius RR. If another nucleus has a radius of 2R2R, its mass number will be:

Options

  1. A5454
  2. B108108
  3. C99
  4. D216216

Correct answer

D. 216216

Step-by-step solution

The radius of a nucleus RR is related to its mass number AA by the relation:
R=R0A13R = R_{0}A^{\dfrac{1}{3}}

For the first nucleus:
R1=R=R0(27)13R_{1} = R = R_{0}(27)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}

For the second nucleus:
R2=2R=R0(A2)13R_{2} = 2R = R_{0}(A_{2})^{\dfrac{1}{3}}

Taking the ratio of the two radii:
R2R1=(A227)13\dfrac{R_{2}}{R_{1}} = \left(\dfrac{A_{2}}{27}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}

2=(A227)132 = \left(\dfrac{A_{2}}{27}\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}

Cubing both sides, we get:
8=A2278 = \dfrac{A_{2}}{27}

A2=27×8=216A_{2} = 27 \times 8 = 216

Answer: 216216
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