NEET2017PhysicsNuclear PhysicsActual
Assertion : Thermonuclear fusion reactions may become the source of unlimited power for the mankind. Reason : A single fusion event involving isotopes of hydrogen produces more energy than energy from nuclear fission of ₉₃²³⁵ U
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
Step-by-step solution
When fusion is achieved by raising the temperature of the system so that particles have enough kinetic energy to overcome the coulomb repulsive behaviour, it is called thermonuclear fusion. It is clean source of energy but energy released in one fusion is much less than a single uranium fission.