NEET2018PhysicsNuclear PhysicsActual
An atomic power nuclear reactor can deliver 300 MW. The energy released due to fission of each nucleus of uranium atoms U ²³⁸ is 170 MeV . The number of uranium atoms fissioned per hour will be
Options
- A30 10²⁵
- B4 10²²
- C10 10²⁰
- D5 10¹⁵
Correct answer
B. 4 10²²
Step-by-step solution
Power = Energy Time =300 10^6 ~W =3 10^8 ~J / s Energy released due to fission gathered =170 MeV =170 10^6 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ =27.2 10⁻¹² ~J gathered Number of atoms fissioned per second = 3 10^8 27.2 10⁻¹² = 3 10²⁰ 27.2 Number of atoms fissioned per hour aligned & = 3 10²⁰ 3600 27.2 & = 3 36 27.2 10²²=4 10²² ~m aligned