NEETChemistryp Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)
Why is carbon monoxide (CO) considered highly poisonous?
Options
- ABecause it forms a stable complex with haemoglobin
- BBecause it is highly flammable
- CBecause it is a strong acid
- DBecause it is a greenhouse gas
Correct answer
A. Because it forms a stable complex with haemoglobin
Step-by-step solution
Carbon monoxide is highly poisonous because it forms a complex with haemoglobin, which is about 300 times more stable than the oxygen-haemoglobin complex, preventing the transport of oxygen in the body and leading to death.