NEETChemistryHydrocarbons
In the Wurtz reaction, what is the role of sodium metal?
Options
- ASodium metal acts as a catalyst.
- BSodium metal donates electrons to form radicals.
- CSodium metal serves as a solvent.
- DSodium metal is a spectator in the reaction.
Correct answer
B. Sodium metal donates electrons to form radicals.
Step-by-step solution
In the Wurtz reaction, sodium metal donates electrons to alkyl halides, forming alkyl radicals, which then combine to produce higher alkanes.