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What role does sodium play in the decarboxylation of benzoic acid with soda lime?

Options

  1. AAcidic catalyst
  2. BReducing agent
  3. CSolvent
  4. DOxidizing agent

Correct answer

B. Reducing agent

Step-by-step solution

Sodium in the soda lime mixture serves as a reducing agent in the decarboxylation reaction, aiding in the removal of the carboxylic acid group.

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