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NEETChemistryHydrocarbons

Which functional group is introduced into benzene during nitration?

Options

  1. ACarboxyl group (-COOH)
  2. BAmine group (-NH 2 )
  3. CNitro group (-NO 2 )
  4. DHydroxyl group (-OH)

Correct answer

C. Nitro group (-NO 2 )

Step-by-step solution

Nitration of benzene introduces the nitro group (-NO 2 ) into the benzene ring.

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